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I Have a Little Dreidel

By Rabbi Shari Shamah, Jewish Life Specialist

Is Gambling Permitted?

According to the Talmud, those who played with dice for money (ie, gambling) were not able to be witnesses. Why? Because gambling isn’t a productive occupation. 

Is Dreidel Playing Gambling? 

Dreidel playing is an occasional game of chance played on Hanukkah. If it isn’t one’s primary occupation it would seemingly be permitted. 

“Few of these strictures proved effective. Despite widely held views about gambling for money, the rabbis permitted games of chance during the long nights of Hanukkah, Purim, the intermediary days of Passover and Sukkot, and Rosh Hodesh. Generally, the rabbis frowned upon card playing in the sukkah. However, in acknowledging that people would not sit in the sukkah unless permitted such entertainment, this stricture was also relaxed.”(My Jewish Learning What Eastern European Jews Did on Christmas | My Jewish Learning

Didn’t I learn that Jews used to play dreidel to cover up the fact that they were learning Torah? 

According to Stephen Winick, a Library of Congress folklore expert, one oft quoted version of this is attributed to Rabbi Samuel J. Fox in the Southern Jewish Weekly, mid 1900’s. 

One problem noted with this version is that the dreidel game as we know today has four letters based on “A Great Miracle Happened Here (there).” If it is true that students in Maccabean time played dreidel, how would they know about the miracle? 

Other Dreidel Facts

How to Play Dreidel